Joseph Christian Leyendecker (23 March 1874–25 July 1951) was a popular American illustrator. Of Dutch ancestry, born in Germany, he emigrated to the United States at the age of eight in 1882 from Montabaur, Germany.
Leyendecker obtained a job at an engraving company, and attended the Chicago Art Institute under John H. Vanderpoel, and five years later attended, with his brother Frank, the Académie Julian in Paris. On his return to America, he obtained several major advertising and illustrating commissions. His Arrow Collar Man, who was modeled on his lover, Charles Beach, became the masculine equivalent of the Gibson Girl, an ideal of beauty to be emulated by the mass of American men. Leyendecker also did advertising illustration for Hart, Schaffner & Marx.
Over forty years, Leyendecker illustrated covers for the enormously popular Saturday Evening Post. In total, he produced over 300 illustrations for the magazine. The mainstream image of Santa Claus as a jolly fat man in a red fur-trimmed coat was popularized by Leyendecker, as was the image of the New Year Baby. Also notable is Leyendecker's illustration of the Three Kings, from the Christmas 1900, edition of the Saturday Evening Post. Leyendecker drew propaganda posters during World War I, encouraging people to buy war bonds. Leyendecker was the chief influence on, and a friend of, Norman Rockwell, who was a pallbearer at Leyendecker's funeral.
"As a graffiti artist turned illustrator turned toy designer, Brooklyn's Tristan Eaton embodies the kind of hybrid multi-tasking style that is the hallmark of the modern urban artist. Moving from pencil and paper to paint brush and canvas to Macintosh to city wall, Eaton switches gears effortlessly, refusing to commit fully to any one medium as he goes."
—Jamie O’Shea, Former Editor, Juxtapoz